'52 8N Electrical Issue

Why do 1952 8Ns attract THE WORST electricians?
Here is the wiring on, "The Junk Pile" when we brought it home.
 

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If a picture is worth a thousand words then here are 8,000 worth. These photos show the state of the tractor when I got it. I'm fooling with it for a friend who's been storing it for many years. Looks like the starter button is the same type mounted on the tranny. The one on the tranny isn't wired to anything. The small toggle switch to the right of the starter button on the dash is the kill switch. The other photos gives you a shot of the electrical challenges I'm dealing with.
I would get a new wire harness and get rid of all of the old, spliced wires. been there done that!
 
If a picture is worth a thousand words then here are 8,000 worth. These photos show the state of the tractor when I got it. I'm fooling with it for a friend who's been storing it for many years. Looks like the starter button is the same type mounted on the tranny. The one on the tranny isn't wired to anything. The small toggle switch to the right of the starter button on the dash is the kill switch. The other photos gives you a shot of the electrical challenges I'm dealing with.
Connect the red lead of your meter to the chassis/engine somewhere it can make a good connection to ground. Hold the black lead to the actual negative post of the battery and push your starter button. If the meter reads battery voltage when you do this the negative cable is bad or there is a bad connection. How tight is the bolt that holds it to the tractor? As a side note, why not turn the cable clamp on the battery more to the side when you tighten it so it keeps the cable away from the exhaust?
 
Eman85 - Yes the circuit goes to ground when pushed. I agree with starting from scratch. My earlier comment about "fooling with it for a friend" is pretty accurate. I'm beginning to feel like a fool.

used red MN - Your test did in fact show battery voltage. The cable connections are tight. I checked ohms on the cable and did not see an open loop. Actually showed zero ohms. I'll keep checking connections.
 
Eman85 - Yes the circuit goes to ground when pushed. I agree with starting from scratch. My earlier comment about "fooling with it for a friend" is pretty accurate. I'm beginning to feel like a fool.

used red MN - Your test did in fact show battery voltage. The cable connections are tight. I checked ohms on the cable and did not see an open loop. Actually showed zero ohms. I'll keep checking connections.
To be double certain I am basically telling you to test voltage from one end of the negative cable to the other. If that is indeed what you are doing and it shows voltage do this. Grab the cable where it come out of the terminal ends and jerk on it like it’s a snake and you want to pull the head off of it. My guess is one end or the other is going to pull out of the terminal. Equals bad negative battery cable.
 
To be double certain I am basically telling you to test voltage from one end of the negative cable to the other. If that is indeed what you are doing and it shows voltage do this. Grab the cable where it come out of the terminal ends and jerk on it like it’s a snake and you want to pull the head off of it. My guess is one end or the other is going to pull out of the terminal. Equals bad negative battery cable.
Let me also reiterate, the bolt is tight that bolt it to the engine/clutch housing? A cable/circuit can carry ohms but can lose its continuity when amperes or a load move through it.
 
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